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Tissue-integrated implants in children

Identifieur interne : 00B172 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00B171; suivant : 00B173

Tissue-integrated implants in children

Auteurs : Magnus Jacobsson [Suède] ; Tomas Albrektsson [Suède] ; Anders Tjellström [Suède]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:9BD0B611FAFDCD326B61A5A5C599DAC0781FDB8D

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: The aim of this study is to present our clinical experience with tissue-integrated extra-oral implants in children. Thirty consecutive cases of children with a total of 59 standard titanium fixtures inserted in the temporal bones and used as boneanchorage for auricular epistheses (14 cases) and hearing aids (16 cases) were studied. The surgical procedure is performed in two steps and involves an extremely gentle handling of the soft tissue and bone. The patients were followed with regular check-ups for an average of 40 months after hearing aid/prosthesis fitting. The fixture survival rate was 96.6% for the whole group. The hearing aids had a reaction-free skin penetration in 91.67% of the postoperative observations and the prostheses had a reaction-free skin penetration in 75.00% of the postoperative observations. It is concluded that the use of ‘osseointegrated’, implants in carefully selected cases, in children, appears to be a reliable method for bone anchorage of epistheses and bone conduction hearing aids. A close follow-up and control of this patient category is especially important with respect to the long-term results.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0165-5876(92)90021-G


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: The aim of this study is to present our clinical experience with tissue-integrated extra-oral implants in children. Thirty consecutive cases of children with a total of 59 standard titanium fixtures inserted in the temporal bones and used as boneanchorage for auricular epistheses (14 cases) and hearing aids (16 cases) were studied. The surgical procedure is performed in two steps and involves an extremely gentle handling of the soft tissue and bone. The patients were followed with regular check-ups for an average of 40 months after hearing aid/prosthesis fitting. The fixture survival rate was 96.6% for the whole group. The hearing aids had a reaction-free skin penetration in 91.67% of the postoperative observations and the prostheses had a reaction-free skin penetration in 75.00% of the postoperative observations. It is concluded that the use of ‘osseointegrated’, implants in carefully selected cases, in children, appears to be a reliable method for bone anchorage of epistheses and bone conduction hearing aids. A close follow-up and control of this patient category is especially important with respect to the long-term results.</div>
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